LV

Latvia

The latest published snapshot for Latvia is source-backed, and the country page currently spans 12 budget year(s) with traced local material. Approved totals for the state budget are available for 2028, with revenue €16B and expenditure €17.8B.
Country-specific frameBeyond comparable windowApproved stageExecution detail through 20262028State budgetComparable through 2024Macro 2025

Comparability: 2028 approved totals state budget snapshot. Use this as the current national snapshot, not as a comparable cross-country ranking surface.

Freshness: 2028 is newer than the current shared comparison window, which runs through 2024.

Approval: The current topline snapshot comes from an adopted budget frame for the state budget.

Execution: Open-data or execution detail is available through 2026 from 1 source document, but no safe observed execution snapshot is published on this surface yet.

Balance % GDP

-2.4%

2025 Eurostat general-government balance

Expenditure % GDP

46.1%

2025 Eurostat general-government expenditure

Revenue % GDP

43.6%

2025 Eurostat general-government revenue

Debt % GDP

45.2%

2025 Maastricht debt

Fiscal stance

Eurostat macro-fiscal context currently runs through 2025; the latest source-backed budget snapshot on this page is 2028.

General government% GDP2025 Eurostat context

Balance

-2.4%

Deficit

Expenditure

46.1%

€5.2K nominal

Revenue

43.6%

€4.9K nominal

Debt

45.2%

€19K nominal

Interest burden

1.3%

€149 nominal

GDP

€43K
Eurostat, market prices

Population

1.86M
Eurostat, Jan 1st

Interest / GDP

1.3%
€149 nominal

Budget balance

-€270
Deficit

Revenue per capita

€2.6K
2025 Eurostat aggregates

Expenditure per capita

€2.8K
2025 Eurostat aggregates

Signal lines

A compact macro read for Latvia: growth, demography, and budget strength on one time axis.

Growth

2.1%

2025 latest · Real GDP growth YoY

Demography

-1%

2025 latest · Population change YoY

Budget strength

-1.1%

2025 latest · Primary balance (% GDP)

Growth tracks real GDP growth YoY, demography tracks population change YoY, and budget strength tracks primary balance as a share of GDP. Showing 2014 to 2025 for Latvia.

Loading chart...

Policy composition

Comparable functional mix for 2024.

Latvia 2024

Comparable2024General government% of total expenditure+ % of GDP contextLatvian official statistics COFOG

The current budget snapshot here is 2028, but the freshest functional mix with this unit lands on 2024. This composition view stays on the shared official COFOG lane for general government.

% of total expenditure
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Social protection

30.9%

% of GDP: 14.1%

COFOG 10

Health

11.9%

% of GDP: 5.4%

COFOG 07

Education

13.4%

% of GDP: 6.1%

COFOG 09

Economic affairs

14.5%

% of GDP: 6.6%

COFOG 04

Defence

6%

% of GDP: 2.7%

COFOG 02

General public services

10%

% of GDP: 4.6%

COFOG 01

Analyst takeaways

Freshness, frame, balance, and functional coverage at a glance.

Freshness

Watch comparability
Latvia's latest published topline reaches 2028, which is 4 years newer than the shared 2024 COFOG comparison year.

Snapshot type

Scope caveat
The newest public snapshot is approved totals for the state budget. It is formally approved, but it is narrower than a general-government comparison.

Balance signal

Watch comparability
The latest balance signal is a deficit of -€1.9B in 2028.

Functional coverage

Watch comparability
Latvia's shared comparable COFOG lane currently reaches 2024, while national functional coverage extends to 2028.

Timeline of available years

2028

Source-backed topline

Revenue

€16B

Expenditure

€17.8B

Approved totals for the state budget are available, plus 0 document(s) and 0 table(s).

2027

Source-backed topline

Revenue

€15.9B

Expenditure

€17.9B

Approved totals for the state budget are available, plus 0 document(s) and 0 table(s).

2026

Source-backed toplineNeeds safe topline

Revenue

€16.1B

Expenditure

€18B

Approved totals for the state budget are available, plus 110 document(s) and 189 table(s).

2025

Source-backed toplineNeeds safe topline

Revenue

€15.1B

Expenditure

€17.1B

Approved totals for the state budget are available, plus 31 document(s) and 124 table(s).

2024

Source-backed toplineNeeds safe topline

Revenue

€14.5B

Expenditure

€16.2B

Approved totals for the state budget are available, plus 30 document(s) and 93 table(s).

2023

Source-backed toplineNeeds safe topline

Revenue

€12.7B

Expenditure

€14.7B

Approved totals for the state budget are available, plus 43 document(s) and 79 table(s).

2022

Source-backed toplineNeeds safe topline

Revenue

€10.7B

Expenditure

€12.4B

Approved totals for the state budget are available, plus 30 document(s) and 85 table(s).

2021

Source-backed toplineNeeds safe topline

Revenue

€9.6B

Expenditure

€10.8B

Approved totals for the state budget are available, plus 17 document(s) and 77 table(s).

2020

Source-backed toplineNeeds safe topline

Revenue

€9.9B

Expenditure

€10B

Approved totals for the state budget are available, plus 18 document(s) and 91 table(s).

2019

Source-backed toplineNeeds safe topline

Revenue

€9.2B

Expenditure

€9.4B

Approved totals for the state budget are available, plus 18 document(s) and 89 table(s).

2018

Source-backed toplineNeeds safe topline

Revenue

€8.8B

Expenditure

€9B

Approved totals for the state budget are available, plus 4 document(s) and 35 table(s).

2017

Source-backed toplineNeeds safe topline

Revenue

€8B

Expenditure

€8.3B

Approved totals for the state budget are available, plus 6 document(s) and 29 table(s).

Data coverage

Pipeline health and comparison readiness for this country.

Documents

327

Comparable year

2024

Latest ready year

2028

2,605,733 comparison-ready fact lines across 6 year(s), with 40 safe headline group(s).

720 executed open-data detail line(s) from 1 source document(s), latest year 2026.

References & sources

Direct links to the official pages and files behind the data shown on this page.

Evidence library

Official documents, laws, feeds, and traced tables supporting this country page.

Budget documents (327)
Showing the latest 12 document(s) on the country overview. The remaining 315 document(s) stay off this page to keep it lightweight.
Latvia2026Latvian Open Data Portal
Execution datasetapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet4.6MB
Execution-oriented source showing how the budget was implemented in practice.
Latvia2026Latvian Open Data Portal
Execution datasettext/csv20.6MB
Execution-oriented source showing how the budget was implemented in practice.
Latvia2026Latvian Open Data Portal

Open budget data (2026)

Source URL: data.gov.lv/dati/dataset/valsts-budzets

Original file: open original

Open-data datasetapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet71.8KB
Structured public-finance data source for drill-down analysis.
Latvia2026Latvian Open Data Portal

Open-data dataset (2026)

Source URL: data.gov.lv/dati/dataset/

Original file: open original

Open-data datasettext/html180.7KB
Structured public-finance data source for drill-down analysis.
Latvia2026Latvian Open Data Portal

https://data.gov.lv/

Source URL: data.gov.lv/dati/dataset/

Original file: open original

Open-data datasettext/html52.2KB
Structured public-finance data source for drill-down analysis.
Latvia2026Treasury of Latvia
Budget estimatestext/html32.4KB
Planning-stage source for proposed totals, ceilings, or allocations.
Latvia2026Latvian Open Data Portal

Open-data dataset (2026)

Source URL: data.gov.lv/dati/dataset/

Original file: open original

Open-data datasetapplication/json14 B
Structured public-finance data source for drill-down analysis.
Latvia2026Latvian Open Data Portal

Valsts budžets

Source URL: data.gov.lv/dati/dataset/valsts-budzeta-tames

Original file: open original

Open-data datasettext/html35.4KB
Structured public-finance data source for drill-down analysis.
Execution datasettext/html50.1KB
Execution-oriented source showing how the budget was implemented in practice.
Execution datasettext/html72.6KB
Execution-oriented source showing how the budget was implemented in practice.
Execution datasettext/html50.1KB
Execution-oriented source showing how the budget was implemented in practice.
Execution datasettext/html72.6KB
Execution-oriented source showing how the budget was implemented in practice.
Legislation (10)
Showing the latest 8 law record(s) on the country overview. The remaining 2 record(s) are omitted here.
Latvia2026Likumi.lv

Par valsts budžetu 2026. gadam un budžeta ietvaru 2026., 2027. un 2028. gadam

Source URL: likumi.lv/ta/id/365272-par-valsts-budzetu-2026-gadam-un-budzeta-ietvaru-2026-2027-un-2028-gadam

Original file: open original

Annual budget lawlv
Formal legal anchor for the annual budget package.
Latvia2026Likumi.lv

Par likumprojekta "Par valsts budžetu 2026. gadam un budžeta ietvaru 2026., 2027. un 2028. gadam" sagatavošanas grafiku

Source URL: likumi.lv/ta/id/359569-par-likumprojekta-par-valsts-budzetu-2026-gadam-un-budzeta-ietvaru-2026-2027-un-2028-gadam-sagatavosanas-grafiku

Original file: open original

Framework lawlv
Recurring legal rules for how the budget is prepared or executed.
Latvia2025Likumi.lv

Par valsts budžetu 2025. gadam un budžeta ietvaru 2025., 2026. un 2027. gadam

Source URL: likumi.lv/ta/id/357450-par-valsts-budzetu-2025-gadam-un-budzeta-ietvaru-2025-2026-un-2027-gadam

Original file: open original

Framework lawlv
Recurring legal rules for how the budget is prepared or executed.
Latvia2024Likumi.lv

Par valsts budžetu 2024. gadam un budžeta ietvaru 2024., 2025. un 2026. gadam

Source URL: likumi.lv/ta/id/348569-par-valsts-budzetu-2024-gadam-un-budzeta-ietvaru-2024-2025-un-2026-gadam

Original file: open original

Framework lawlv
Recurring legal rules for how the budget is prepared or executed.
Latvia2023Likumi.lv

Zaudējis spēku - Par valsts budžetu 2023. gadam un budžeta ietvaru 2023., 2024. un 2025. gadam

Source URL: likumi.lv/ta/id/340396-par-valsts-budzetu-2023-gadam-un-budzeta-ietvaru-2023-2024-un-2025-gadam

Original file: open original

Framework lawlv
Recurring legal rules for how the budget is prepared or executed.
Latvia2022Likumi.lv

Zaudējis spēku - Par valsts budžetu 2022. gadam

Source URL: likumi.lv/ta/id/328114-par-valsts-budzetu-2022-gadam

Original file: open original

Framework lawlv
Recurring legal rules for how the budget is prepared or executed.
Latvia2021Likumi.lv

Zaudējis spēku - Par valsts budžetu 2021. gadam

Source URL: likumi.lv/ta/id/319405-par-valsts-budzetu-2021-gadam

Original file: open original

Framework lawlv
Recurring legal rules for how the budget is prepared or executed.
Latvia2020Likumi.lv

Zaudējis spēku - Par valsts budžetu 2020. gadam

Source URL: likumi.lv/ta/id/310965-par-valsts-budzetu-2020-gadam

Original file: open original

Framework lawlv
Recurring legal rules for how the budget is prepared or executed.
Open data / APIs (154)
Showing the latest 12 open-data resource(s) on this page. The remaining 142 resource(s) are omitted here.
Latvia2026Latvian Open Data Portal

Šķīrējtiesu saraksts

Source URL: data.gov.lv/dati/lv/dataset

Original file: open original

Open data
Structured public-finance reference for drill-down analysis.
Latvia2026Latvian Open Data Portal

valsts budzets

Source URL: data.gov.lv/dati/dataset/valsts-budzets

Original file: open original

Open data
Structured public-finance reference for drill-down analysis.
Latvia2026Latvian Open Data Portal

user

Source URL: data.gov.lv/dati/dataset/

Original file: open original

Open data
Structured public-finance reference for drill-down analysis.
Latvia2026Latvian Open Data Portal

user

Source URL: data.gov.lv/dati/lv/dataset

Original file: open original

Open data
Structured public-finance reference for drill-down analysis.
Latvia2026Latvian Open Data Portal

Open data (2026)

Source URL: data.gov.lv/dati/lv/dataset

Original file: open original

Open data
Structured public-finance reference for drill-down analysis.
Latvia2026Latvian Open Data Portal

Open data (2026)

Source URL: data.gov.lv/dati/lv/dataset

Original file: open original

Open data
Structured public-finance reference for drill-down analysis.
Latvia2026Latvian Open Data Portal

Open data (2026)

Source URL: data.gov.lv/dati/lv/dataset

Original file: open original

Open data
Structured public-finance reference for drill-down analysis.
Latvia2026Latvian Open Data Portal

Open data (2026)

Source URL: data.gov.lv/dati/lv/dataset

Original file: open original

Open data
Structured public-finance reference for drill-down analysis.
Latvia2026Latvian Open Data Portal

logout

Source URL: data.gov.lv/dati/dataset/

Original file: open original

Open data
Structured public-finance reference for drill-down analysis.
Latvia2026Latvian Open Data Portal

logout

Source URL: data.gov.lv/dati/lv/dataset

Original file: open original

Open data
Structured public-finance reference for drill-down analysis.
Latvia2026Latvian Open Data Portal

login

Source URL: data.gov.lv/dati/user/login

Original file: open original

Open data
Structured public-finance reference for drill-down analysis.
Latvia2026Latvian Open Data Portal
Open data
Structured public-finance reference for drill-down analysis.
Interactive external resources (0)
No interactive-only resources are registered for this country yet.
Reference resources (3,116)
Official pages and files that are traced even when they are blocked or not yet parsed.
Showing the latest 12 reference resource(s). The remaining 3,104 traced links are omitted from the country overview to keep it responsive.
Latvia2093Ministry of Finance of Latvia

4. pielikums "Valsts pamatbudžeta ieņēmumu un izdevumu atšifrējums pa programmām un apakšprogrammām"

Source URL: www.fm.gov.lv/lv/budzets2020

Original file: open original

Source file
Tracked official reference linked to the public budget trail.
Latvia2092Ministry of Finance of Latvia

3. pielikums "Valsts pamatbudžeta un valsts speciālā budžeta kopsavilkums"

Source URL: www.fm.gov.lv/lv/budzets2020

Original file: open original

Source file
Tracked official reference linked to the public budget trail.
Latvia2091Ministry of Finance of Latvia

2. pielikums "Valsts budžeta ieņēmumi"

Source URL: www.fm.gov.lv/lv/budzets2020

Original file: open original

Source file
Tracked official reference linked to the public budget trail.
Latvia2067Ministry of Finance of Latvia

6.pielikums “Valsts budžeta programmu/apakšprogrammu stratēģiskās pārskatīšanas matrica”

Source URL: www.fm.gov.lv/lv/budzets2020

Original file: open original

Source file
Tracked official reference linked to the public budget trail.
Latvia2066Ministry of Finance of Latvia

5.pielikums “Valsts budžeta līdzfinansētās zinātniskās institūcijas”

Source URL: www.fm.gov.lv/lv/budzets2020

Original file: open original

Source file
Tracked official reference linked to the public budget trail.
Latvia2027Ministry of Finance of Latvia

5.5. Valsts budžeta ilgtermiņa saistības 2027., 2028., 2029. gadam un turpmākajiem gadiem

Source URL: www.fm.gov.lv/lv/valsts-budzeta-2026-gadam-izstrade

Original file: open original

Source file
Tracked official reference linked to the public budget trail.
Latvia2027Ministry of Finance of Latvia

2.pielikums "Izdevumu atlīdzībai samazinājums no 2027. gada un turpmāk ik gadu ministrijām un citām centrālajām valsts iestādēm"

Source URL: www.fm.gov.lv/lv/valsts-budzeta-2026-gadam-izstrade

Original file: open original

Source file
Tracked official reference linked to the public budget trail.
Latvia2026Treasury of Latvia

valsts-budzeta-tames

Source URL: data.gov.lv/dati/dataset/valsts-budzeta-tames

Original file: open original

Budget estimates
Reference for planning-stage totals and allocations.
Latvia2026Latvian Open Data Portal

valsts budzeta un pasvaldibu budzetu izpildes gada parskata dati

Source URL: data.gov.lv/dati/dataset/valsts-budzeta-un-pasvaldibu-budzetu-izpildes-gada-parskata-dati

Original file: open original

Execution dataset
Reference for implementation or realized spending and revenue.
Latvia2026Treasury of Latvia
Budget estimates
Reference for planning-stage totals and allocations.
Latvia2026Treasury of Latvia
Budget estimates
Reference for planning-stage totals and allocations.
Latvia2026Latvian Open Data Portal

valsts budzeta izpilde pa iestadem budzeta programmam apaksprogrammam un klasifikacijas kodiem

Source URL: data.gov.lv/dati/dataset/valsts-budzeta-izpilde-pa-iestadem-budzeta-programmam-apaksprogrammam-un-klasifikacijas-kodiem

Original file: open original

Execution dataset
Reference for implementation or realized spending and revenue.
Tables (909)
Showing the latest 12 table preview(s) inline. The remaining 897 preview(s) stay off the country overview to keep this route small.

Table

Table 1

Par valsts budžetu 2026. gadam un budžeta ietvaru 2026., 2027. un 2028. gadam

Rows: 1
Columns: 4
Parquet: par-valsts-budzetu-2026-gadam-un-budzeta-ietvaru-2026-2027-un-2028-gadam/table-1-11f5887a.parquet

Table

Table 2

Par valsts budžetu 2026. gadam un budžeta ietvaru 2026., 2027. un 2028. gadam

Rows: 1
Columns: 4
Parquet: par-valsts-budzetu-2026-gadam-un-budzeta-ietvaru-2026-2027-un-2028-gadam/table-2-217ee44d.parquet

Table

Table 3

Par valsts budžetu 2026. gadam un budžeta ietvaru 2026., 2027. un 2028. gadam

Rows: 1
Columns: 4
Parquet: par-valsts-budzetu-2026-gadam-un-budzeta-ietvaru-2026-2027-un-2028-gadam/table-3-65ef73e8.parquet

Table

Table 4

Par valsts budžetu 2026. gadam un budžeta ietvaru 2026., 2027. un 2028. gadam

Rows: 1
Columns: 2
Parquet: par-valsts-budzetu-2026-gadam-un-budzeta-ietvaru-2026-2027-un-2028-gadam/table-4-6fb9c019.parquet

Table

Table 5

Par valsts budžetu 2026. gadam un budžeta ietvaru 2026., 2027. un 2028. gadam

Rows: 3
Columns: 9
Parquet: par-valsts-budzetu-2026-gadam-un-budzeta-ietvaru-2026-2027-un-2028-gadam/table-5-a81eabd7.parquet

Table

Table 6

Par valsts budžetu 2026. gadam un budžeta ietvaru 2026., 2027. un 2028. gadam

Rows: 1
Columns: 7
Parquet: par-valsts-budzetu-2026-gadam-un-budzeta-ietvaru-2026-2027-un-2028-gadam/table-6-26c77880.parquet

Table

Table 7

Par valsts budžetu 2026. gadam un budžeta ietvaru 2026., 2027. un 2028. gadam

Rows: 1
Columns: 3
Parquet: par-valsts-budzetu-2026-gadam-un-budzeta-ietvaru-2026-2027-un-2028-gadam/table-7-10696890.parquet

Table

Table 8

Par valsts budžetu 2026. gadam un budžeta ietvaru 2026., 2027. un 2028. gadam

Rows: 1
Columns: 9
Parquet: par-valsts-budzetu-2026-gadam-un-budzeta-ietvaru-2026-2027-un-2028-gadam/table-8-ec9579c4.parquet

Table

Table 9

Par valsts budžetu 2026. gadam un budžeta ietvaru 2026., 2027. un 2028. gadam

Rows: 1
Columns: 9
Parquet: par-valsts-budzetu-2026-gadam-un-budzeta-ietvaru-2026-2027-un-2028-gadam/table-9-2249fdb3.parquet

Table

Table 10

Par valsts budžetu 2026. gadam un budžeta ietvaru 2026., 2027. un 2028. gadam

Rows: 1
Columns: 5
Parquet: par-valsts-budzetu-2026-gadam-un-budzeta-ietvaru-2026-2027-un-2028-gadam/table-10-9969402f.parquet

Table

1.piel

Annex 1

Rows: 91
Columns: 4
Parquet: 1-pielikums-ba3b3bb3/1-piel-2af9afaa.parquet

Table

HEADER

Annex 1

Rows: 23
Columns: 3
Parquet: 1-pielikums-ba3b3bb3/header-90e6a6aa.parquet